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豚尾猕猴(食蟹猕猴)流出道装置的正常解剖结构,特别提及平滑肌的存在。

The normal anatomy of the pig tailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina) outflow apparatus with particular reference to the presence of smooth muscle.

作者信息

McMenamin P G, Lee W R

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;219(5):225-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00231240.

DOI:10.1007/BF00231240
PMID:7160630
Abstract

The normal anatomy of the pig tailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina) outflow system has until now been undocumented. Tissue from ten monkeys was investigated by light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Although the basic configuration of the outflow apparatus was similar to other subhuman primates it did differ in the following aspects: a) bundles of circumferentially orientated smooth muscle cells were present in the outer and posterior part of the trabecular meshwork near Schlemm's Canal, b) large 'atypical' endothelial cells with microfilament rich cytoplasm were present in the cribriform layer, c) numerous collagenous cords and septae were present in Schlemm's Canal which also appeared to be drained by more than the usual number of collector channels. The possible importance of these anatomical differences is discussed.

摘要

直到现在,猪尾猕猴(食蟹猕猴)流出系统的正常解剖结构仍未被记录。通过光学显微镜、透射电子显微镜和扫描电子显微镜对十只猴子的组织进行了研究。尽管流出装置的基本结构与其他非人灵长类动物相似,但在以下方面确实存在差异:a)在施莱姆管附近小梁网的外部和后部存在周向排列的平滑肌细胞束;b)筛状层中存在具有富含微丝细胞质的大型“非典型”内皮细胞;c)施莱姆管中存在许多胶原索和隔膜,其引流的集液管数量似乎也超过了正常数量。讨论了这些解剖学差异可能具有的重要性。

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1
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Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;219(5):225-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00231240.
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引用本文的文献

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The development of the chamber angle in the rat eye. Morphological characteristics of developmental stages.
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Schlemm's canal: the effect of intraocular pressure.施莱姆管:眼压的影响
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981 Jan;20(1):61-8.
2
Schwalbe line's cells: a new cell type in the trabecular meshwork of Macaca mulatta.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1982 Jan;22(1):45-56.
3
Age related changes in extracellular materials in the inner wall of Schlemm's canal.施莱姆管内壁细胞外物质的年龄相关变化。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1980;212(3-4):159-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00410512.
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Contractile proteins in ocular tissues. Their role in health and disease.
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1980 Apr;100(Pt 1):155-61.
5
The relation between the ciliary muscle and the trabecular meshwork and its importance for the effect of miotics on aqueous outflow resistance. A study in two contrasting monkey species, Macaca irus and Cercopithecus aethiops.睫状肌与小梁网之间的关系及其对缩瞳剂降低房水流出阻力作用的重要性。对两种截然不同的猴种——食蟹猴和埃塞俄比亚长尾猴的研究。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1967;172(1):23-47. doi: 10.1007/BF00577152.
6
Pressure-dependent changes in structures of the aqueous outflow system of human and monkey eyes.人类和猴眼房水流出系统结构的压力依赖性变化。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1973 Mar;75(3):365-83. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(73)91145-8.
7
Changes in the monkey outflow apparatus at graded levels of intraocular pressure: a qualitative analysis by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.不同眼压水平下猴眼流出装置的变化:光镜和扫描电镜的定性分析
Exp Eye Res. 1974 Jul;19(1):21-33. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(74)90068-2.
8
Relationships between intraocular pressure and the morphology of the outflow apparatus.眼压与房水流出通道形态之间的关系。
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1974 Jul;94(2):430-49.
9
A smooth muscle plexus associated with the aqueous outflow pathway of the rabbit eye.
Anat Rec. 1975 May;182(1):41-51. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091820105.
10
Pressure gradient changes on the trabecular meshwork of monkeys.猴子小梁网的压力梯度变化
Am J Ophthalmol. 1975 Apr;79(4):549-56. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(75)90791-6.