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G组链球菌诱导的小鼠实验性坏死性皮肤病

Experimental necrotic dermatosis induced by group G streptococci in mice.

作者信息

Reitmeyer J C, Macdonald E, Ewert A

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 1982;274(1-2):39-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00510356.

Abstract

Self healing necrotic lesions were produced on the backs of laboratory mice by injecting group G streptococci into the skin. The incidence and severity of necrotic dermatosis was dose related. When 1 x 10(1) colony forming units (cfu) were injected subcutaneously, lesions developed on three of 16 mice 4 days post inoculation. Injection of 1 x 10(3) cfu produced lesions on five of 16 mice and 1 x 10(5) cfu produced lesions on seven of 15 mice 3 days post inoculation. An inoculation of 1 x 10(7) cfu produced lesions on all of 16 mice 2 days post inoculation. Lesions produced by the 1 x 10(1) inoculum were smaller and had healed by the 15th day post inoculation, whereas lesions produced by the 1 x 10(7) inoculum persisted until the 24th day post inoculation. No mortality could be attributed to experimental design and all lesions healed without the use of medication or antibiotics.

摘要

通过将G组链球菌注射到实验小鼠的皮肤中,在其背部产生了自愈性坏死病变。坏死性皮炎的发病率和严重程度与剂量相关。皮下注射1×10¹菌落形成单位(cfu)时,接种后4天,16只小鼠中有3只出现病变。注射1×10³ cfu时,接种后3天,16只小鼠中有5只出现病变;注射1×10⁵ cfu时,15只小鼠中有7只出现病变。接种1×10⁷ cfu时,接种后2天,16只小鼠全部出现病变。1×10¹接种物产生的病变较小,在接种后第15天愈合,而1×10⁷接种物产生的病变一直持续到接种后第24天。没有死亡可归因于实验设计,所有病变在未使用药物或抗生素的情况下均已愈合。

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