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对两名多重人格患者及一名对照者的脑电图研究。

EEG studies of two multiple personalities and a control.

作者信息

Coons P M, Milstein V, Marley C

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;39(7):823-5. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290070055010.

Abstract

There are few reports of EEG findings in patients with multiple personalities. In our study, EEGs were visually scanned and frequency analyzed in two patients with multiple personalities and one control. Auditory and visual evoked responses were also obtained from one of the patients and the control. The visually scanned EEGs and the evoked responses demonstrated few differences among the various personalities in each patient, whereas the frequency analysis showed the greatest number of significant differences among the "personalities" in the control. These data suggest that EEG differences among personalities in a person with multiple personalities involve intensity of concentration, mood changes, degree of muscle tension, and duration of recording, rather than some inherent difference between the brains of persons with multiple personalities and those of normal persons.

摘要

关于多重人格患者的脑电图(EEG)研究结果的报道很少。在我们的研究中,对两名多重人格患者和一名对照者进行了脑电图的视觉扫描和频率分析。还从其中一名患者和对照者身上获取了听觉和视觉诱发电位。视觉扫描的脑电图和诱发电位显示,每个患者的不同人格之间几乎没有差异,而频率分析显示对照者的“人格”之间存在最多的显著差异。这些数据表明,多重人格患者不同人格之间的脑电图差异涉及注意力的强度、情绪变化、肌肉紧张程度和记录时长,而非多重人格患者与正常人的大脑之间存在某些内在差异。

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