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病例报告:癌症患者计算机断层扫描评估中多发溶骨性颅骨病变的非特异性

Case report: nonspecificity of multiple lytic skull lesions in the computed tomography evaluation of a cancer patient.

作者信息

Healy J F, Hartung R W

出版信息

Comput Radiol. 1982 Nov-Dec;6(6):319-22. doi: 10.1016/0730-4862(82)90001-4.

Abstract

The case presented emphasizes the complimentary nature of isotope scanning, CT, and skull radiography in the detection and evaluation of lytic skull lesions. We feel that, if the CT diagnosis of metastatic skull disease is going to change the patient's prognosis and/or therapy, a confirmatory examination, preferably isotope scanning should be undertaken. If the CT and isotope studies are contradictory, skull radiographs may be helpful, the calvarium may be biopsied, or re-examined after an appropriate clinical interval. Multiple lytic areas on a skull CT examination may well represent metastases, but a more benign cause, as illustrated in the case presented, should be considered and ruled out before therapy is instituted.

摘要

该病例强调了同位素扫描、CT和颅骨X线摄影在溶骨性颅骨病变的检测和评估中的互补性。我们认为,如果转移性颅骨疾病的CT诊断将改变患者的预后和/或治疗方案,那么应进行一项确诊检查,最好是同位素扫描。如果CT和同位素检查结果相互矛盾,颅骨X线片可能会有所帮助,可以对颅骨进行活检,或者在适当的临床观察期后重新检查。颅骨CT检查发现的多个溶骨性区域很可能代表转移瘤,但在开始治疗之前,应考虑并排除如本病例所示的更良性病因。

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