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[刺激胃传入纤维后交感神经元活动的变化]

[Changes in the activity of sympathetic neurons after stimulation of the afferent fibers of the stomach].

作者信息

Itina L V, Pozniak V A

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1982 Dec;68(12):1658-65.

PMID:7166188
Abstract

In acute experiments on anesthetized cats, the central stumps of nerve branches innervating different parts of the stomach were electrically stimulated. Impulses from sympathetic efferents of the left major splanchnic nerve and the smooth muscle potentials from the gastric pylorus were recorded. The prevalence of sympathoinhibitory effects was shown during stimulation of the gastric branch of the dorsal trunk and pyloric branch of the ventral trunk of vagus subphrenic branches. Weak stimulatory effects were observed during stimulation of the same nerves after cervical vagotomy. The sympatho-inhibitory effect of stimulation of the vagus gastric branch persisted after transection of splanchnic nerves. In most experiments, changes in smooth muscle potentials corresponded to the changes in sympathetic neuron activity.

摘要

在对麻醉猫进行的急性实验中,对支配胃不同部位的神经分支的中枢残端进行电刺激。记录来自左内脏大神经交感传出神经的冲动以及胃幽门的平滑肌电位。结果显示,在刺激膈下迷走神经分支的背干胃支和腹干幽门支时,交感抑制作用占优势。在颈迷走神经切断术后刺激相同神经时,观察到微弱的刺激作用。在切断内脏神经后,刺激迷走神经胃支的交感抑制作用仍然存在。在大多数实验中,平滑肌电位的变化与交感神经元活动的变化相对应。

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