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维生素E对D-半乳糖胺诱导或四氯化碳诱导的肝毒性的影响。

Effects of vitamin E on D-galactosamine-induced or carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity.

作者信息

Yoshikawa T, Furukawa Y, Murakami M, Takemura S, Kondo M

出版信息

Digestion. 1982;25(4):222-9. doi: 10.1159/000198836.

DOI:10.1159/000198836
PMID:7166205
Abstract

Experimental liver disorders were induced by the use of carbon tetrachloride or D-galactosamine hydrochloride in rats maintained on a vitamin E deficient diet and in rats fed a diet supplemented with vitamin E, and the protective effect of vitamin E on the liver was determined. After exposure to carbon tetrachloride or D-galactosamine hydrochloride the serum levels of transaminases, lysosomal enzyme beta-glucuronidase, and acid phosphatase were elevated, and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances in serum and liver homogenate were also increased. The changes were conspicuous in the vitamin E deficient rats, but were only slight in rats fed a diet supplemented with vitamin E. The results of this study suggest that vitamin E has a protective effect on liver disorders by inhibiting lysosomal enzyme liberation and lipid peroxidation.

摘要

在给缺乏维生素E的大鼠以及喂食补充了维生素E的饲料的大鼠使用四氯化碳或盐酸D-半乳糖胺来诱发实验性肝脏疾病后,测定了维生素E对肝脏的保护作用。暴露于四氯化碳或盐酸D-半乳糖胺后,血清转氨酶、溶酶体酶β-葡萄糖醛酸酶和酸性磷酸酶水平升高,血清和肝脏匀浆中的硫代巴比妥酸反应性物质也增加。这些变化在缺乏维生素E的大鼠中很明显,但在喂食补充了维生素E的饲料的大鼠中仅轻微。本研究结果表明,维生素E通过抑制溶酶体酶释放和脂质过氧化对肝脏疾病具有保护作用。

相似文献

1
Effects of vitamin E on D-galactosamine-induced or carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity.维生素E对D-半乳糖胺诱导或四氯化碳诱导的肝毒性的影响。
Digestion. 1982;25(4):222-9. doi: 10.1159/000198836.
2
Lipid peroxidation and lysosomal enzymes in D-galactosamine hepatitis and its protection by vitamin E.
Gastroenterol Jpn. 1979;14(1):31-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02774602.
3
Protection by BCG, levamisole, PS-K, OK-432, and vitamin E against carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity.
Hepatogastroenterology. 1982 Dec;29(6):240-2.
4
[The protective effect of vitamin E against damage to the liver by carbon tetrachloride].
Vopr Med Khim. 1969 Nov-Dec;15(6):588-91.
5
Protective effect of vitamin E in rats with acute liver injury.维生素E对急性肝损伤大鼠的保护作用。
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1986 Mar-Apr;10(2):184-7. doi: 10.1177/0148607186010002184.
6
[Appraisal of the protective effect of vitamin E against CCl4 liver poisoning].[维生素E对四氯化碳肝中毒的保护作用评估]
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Jan;23(1):7-8.
7
[Effectiveness of vitamin E and sodium selenate in carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage depending on the season].[取决于季节的维生素E和亚硒酸钠对四氯化碳诱导的肝损伤的疗效]
Vopr Pitan. 1984 Nov-Dec(6):50-4.
8
The role of calcium in liver cell damage. Comparative studies with carbon tetrachloride and D-galactosamine.钙在肝细胞损伤中的作用。与四氯化碳和D-半乳糖胺的对比研究。
Pathol Res Pract. 1980 Nov;169(3-4):298-303. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(80)80008-2.
9
Protective effects of Alpha-tocopherol on the hepatotoxicity of D-galactosamine.α-生育酚对D-半乳糖胺肝毒性的保护作用。
Ala J Med Sci. 1976 Oct;13(4):384-7.
10
Vitamin E dietary supplementation protects against carbon tetrachloride-induced chronic liver damage and cirrhosis.膳食补充维生素E可预防四氯化碳诱导的慢性肝损伤和肝硬化。
Hepatology. 1992 Oct;16(4):1014-21. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840160426.

引用本文的文献

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Aqueous extract of Terminalia arjuna prevents carbon tetrachloride induced hepatic and renal disorders.诃子水提取物可预防四氯化碳诱导的肝脏和肾脏疾病。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2006 Sep 30;6:33. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-6-33.
2
Hesperidin, a citrus bioflavonoid, decreases the oxidative stress produced by carbon tetrachloride in rat liver and kidney.橙皮苷,一种柑橘类生物黄酮,可降低四氯化碳在大鼠肝脏和肾脏中产生的氧化应激。
BMC Pharmacol. 2005 Jan 31;5:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-2210-5-2.
3
Docosahexaenoic acid-rich fish oil does not enhance the elevation of serum transaminase and liver triacylglycerol induced by carbon tetrachloride in mice.
富含二十二碳六烯酸的鱼油不会增强四氯化碳诱导的小鼠血清转氨酶和肝脏三酰甘油的升高。
Lipids. 1997 Dec;32(12):1249-55. doi: 10.1007/s11745-006-0160-7.