Mastrogiacomo I, Fava M, Fava G A, Kellner R, Grismondi G, Cetera C
Int J Psychiatry Med. 1982;12(4):289-94. doi: 10.2190/6k03-e32r-nja4-9c3f.
In a previous study ten women with hyperprolactinemia and amenorrhea had significantly higher Symptom Questionnaire scores for depression, hostility and anxiety than patients with amenorrhea only and a matched nonpatient employees group. The hyperprolactinemic patients and employees were compared with ten women on their seventh day after childbirth who had been matched for sociodemographic variables and had similar prolactin levels. Hostility was significantly higher in postpartum patients than employees and did not differ significantly from that of women with hyperprolactinemic amenorrhea. Postpartum hyperprolactinemic women did not differ significantly from the employees for anxiety and depression, which was significantly lower than in the amenorrheic patients. In several mammals aggression occurs concurrently with lactation. The studies in humans suggest an association of high prolactin levels with hostility.
在之前的一项研究中，十名患有高催乳素血症和闭经的女性在抑郁、敌意和焦虑症状问卷上的得分显著高于仅患有闭经的患者以及与之匹配的非患病员工组。将高催乳素血症患者和员工与十名产后第七天的女性进行比较，这些产后女性在社会人口统计学变量方面相匹配，且催乳素水平相似。产后患者的敌意显著高于员工，且与患有高催乳素血症闭经的女性没有显著差异。产后高催乳素血症女性在焦虑和抑郁方面与员工没有显著差异，而焦虑和抑郁在闭经患者中显著更低。在几种哺乳动物中，攻击行为与泌乳同时发生。对人类的研究表明高催乳素水平与敌意之间存在关联。
