Achslogh J, Boucquey J P, de Meeus A, Spiltoir G
Acta Neurol Belg. 1978 Sep-Oct;78(5):257-66.
After briefly stating the circumstances in which hemispherectomy is indicated the authors review the possible complications of the operation on the basis of available literature. Two cases are described, one with autopsy findings and the other with CAT scan data which revealed extreme dilatation of the remaining ventricle and led to the installation of a ventriculo-cardiac derivation; this case progressed favourably. The author concludes that this type of complication could be detected rapidly by CAT scanning, with no risk to the patient. Ventriculo-cardiac derivation could prevent further complications. Hemispherectomized patients must undoubtedly be monitored closely by regular clinical examinations, EEGs and CAT scanning.
在简要阐述了实施大脑半球切除术的适用情况后,作者根据现有文献回顾了该手术可能出现的并发症。文中描述了两个病例,一个有尸检结果,另一个有CAT扫描数据,该数据显示剩余脑室极度扩张,进而进行了脑室-心脏分流术;此病例进展良好。作者得出结论,这种并发症可通过CAT扫描迅速检测出来,对患者无风险。脑室-心脏分流术可预防进一步的并发症。大脑半球切除术后的患者无疑必须通过定期临床检查、脑电图和CAT扫描进行密切监测。