Zmysłowski W, Kasicki S
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1982;42(2):175-82.
Dependence of gait pattern on the way of possible coupling between fore and hindlimb girdles was investigated. This dependence was analysed using the analog model of neuronal net of spinal generator. Both nets (i.e., for fore and hind girdles) could be synchronized by any coupling between the executive and intrinsic elements. However, only few of them assured generation of patterns corresponding to physiological gaits. Patterns corresponding to walk and trot were obtained with inhibitory connections from hind intrinsic elements to fore executive ones. Pace was obtained at the coupling connections directed from hind executive elements to fore ones. To obtain gallop it was necessary to couple fore executive elements with hind ones by inhibitory connections.
研究了步态模式对前后肢带可能耦合方式的依赖性。使用脊髓发生器神经元网络的模拟模型对这种依赖性进行了分析。两个网络(即前肢带和后肢带的网络)可以通过执行元件和内在元件之间的任何耦合实现同步。然而,其中只有少数能确保产生与生理步态相对应的模式。通过从后肢内在元件到前肢执行元件的抑制性连接获得了与行走和小跑相对应的模式。在从后肢执行元件到前肢执行元件的耦合连接中获得了溜蹄步态。为了获得飞奔步态,有必要通过抑制性连接将前肢执行元件与后肢执行元件耦合起来。