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[米诺环素给药途径和地点对家兔饲养性能的影响]

[Effect of route and place of minocycline administration on the zootechnical performance of rabbits].

作者信息

Camguilhem R, Escoula L, Larrieu G

出版信息

Ann Rech Vet. 1982;13(2):199-204.

PMID:7168542
Abstract

Minocycline administered to rabbits per os or intramuscularly (30 mg/kg) over a period of three days led neither to digestive problems nor mortality. Administration per os left the growth curve unchanged. Intramuscular administration reduced rate of growth, and on the 15th day weight loss compared to controls was 3.2% or 11.7% depending on whether the place of administration was in the back muscles or in the thigh, and this despite a normal food intake. Minocycline did not modify microbial flora and level of ammonia in the caecum. Level of acetic acid was reduced by 50% on the fourth and 15th day after intramuscular administration of minocycline into the thigh. The depressive effect of minocycline on growth remains unexplained.

摘要

连续三天给兔子口服或肌肉注射米诺环素(30毫克/千克),既未导致消化问题,也未引起死亡。口服给药未改变生长曲线。肌肉注射降低了生长速率,在第15天时,与对照组相比,根据给药部位是背部肌肉还是大腿,体重减轻了3.2%或11.7%,尽管食物摄入量正常。米诺环素未改变盲肠中的微生物菌群和氨水平。在大腿肌肉注射米诺环素后的第4天和第15天,乙酸水平降低了50%。米诺环素对生长的抑制作用仍无法解释。

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