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青春期前雄性和雌性大鼠对糖精的偏好:与自我刺激的关系。

Saccharin preferences in prepubertal male and female rats: relationship to self-stimulation.

作者信息

Cohen E, Lieblich I, Ganchrow J R

出版信息

Behav Neural Biol. 1982 Sep;36(1):88-93. doi: 10.1016/s0163-1047(82)90278-3.

Abstract

Saccharin preferences were studied in 48 male and female prepubertal rats (22-23 days old at the beginning of the experiment) of four genetic lines (LC1-low, LC1-high, LC2-low, and LC2-high) which differed in their inherent tendencies to self-stimulate. Sodium saccharin solutions of 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1, 3, 10, and 30 mM concentrations were used against water in two-bottle tests. It was found that (a) prepubertal rats prefer saccharin solutions to water, with the range of favored concentrations similar to that of adults; (b) male and female prepubertal rats do not differ as to saccharin preferences; (c) within the LC2 population, animals of the genetically high self-stimulating line prefer saccharin more than do their LC2-low counterparts; no such differentiation of the LC1 high and low lines was observed.

摘要

对48只青春期前大鼠(实验开始时22 - 23日龄)进行了糖精偏好研究,这些大鼠分属四个遗传系(LC1 - 低、LC1 - 高、LC2 - 低和LC2 - 高),它们自我刺激的内在倾向有所不同。在双瓶测试中,使用浓度为0.1、0.3、0.5、1、3、10和30 mM的糖精钠溶液与水进行对比。结果发现:(a)青春期前大鼠更喜欢糖精溶液而非水,偏好的浓度范围与成年大鼠相似;(b)青春期前的雄性和雌性大鼠在糖精偏好方面没有差异;(c)在LC2群体中,遗传上自我刺激程度高的系的动物比LC2 - 低系的动物更喜欢糖精;未观察到LC1高系和低系有这种差异。

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