Häring R, Semsch B, Vosberg W
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1982;358:265-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01271796.
Early recognition of a suture insufficiency in the small or large intestine is important for systematic therapy. Apart from consideration of drainage secretion, assessment of general condition and of the abdomen are the most important diagnostic measures. These can be supplemented by laboratory findings of leucocytosis, thrombocytopenia, and respiratory alkalosis. Additional measures are Gastrografin tests, endoradiography, digital and rectoscopic examination, and possibly also computer tomography and sonography.
早期识别小肠或大肠的缝合线不足对于系统治疗很重要。除了考虑引流分泌物外,评估全身状况和腹部情况是最重要的诊断措施。这些可通过白细胞增多、血小板减少和呼吸性碱中毒的实验室检查结果加以补充。其他措施包括泛影葡胺试验、内镜放射检查、指诊和直肠镜检查,可能还包括计算机断层扫描和超声检查。