Borrone C, Lamedica G, Di Rocco M, Canini S, Zanelli C
Pediatr Med Chir. 1982 May-Jun;4(3):195-202.
We observed eight infants with hereditary fructose intolerance which had been diagnosed by the fructose tolerance test and an aldolase assay on biopsied liver. None of these had been diagnosed before their admission to our department. The most frequent symptoms were vomiting and failure to thrive. All the patients had hepatomegaly. Laboratory findings were indicative of disturbed hepatic function. Hypoglycemia was found in only 3 out of 8 patients. The course was lethal in 2 patients; the 6 survivors are doing well following a fructose-free diet. The importance of practising paediatricians having the detailed nutritional history of the patient and precise knowledge of infant food formulae is stressed. The danger of using fructose continuing solutions for infusion therapy is pointed out. We also report a case of F-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency.
我们观察了8例经果糖耐量试验及肝脏活检组织醛缩酶测定确诊为遗传性果糖不耐受症的婴儿。这些婴儿在入院前均未被诊断出该病。最常见的症状是呕吐和发育不良。所有患者均有肝肿大。实验室检查结果提示肝功能紊乱。8例患者中仅有3例出现低血糖。2例患者病情致命;6例幸存者在采用无果糖饮食后情况良好。强调了执业儿科医生了解患者详细营养史及准确掌握婴儿食品配方知识的重要性。指出了使用果糖持续输注液进行输液治疗的危险性。我们还报告了1例1,6-二磷酸果糖酶缺乏症病例。