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[24小时内婴儿睡眠周期的时间组织]

[Temporal organization of sleep cycles in infants over 24-hour periods].

作者信息

Fagioli I, Salzarulo P

出版信息

Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1982 Dec;12(4):344-8. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(82)80024-5.

Abstract

11 infants aged between 2 weeks and 6 months were continuously recorded for 24 h using polygraphic techniques. The duration of the sleep cycles and the proportion of quiet sleep and of paradoxical sleep within each cycle have been evaluated as a function of age and time during the nychthemeron. The duration of the cycles during the day-time in the older infants is shorter than the duration of the cycles during the night-time and the duration of both day-time and night-time cycles in the young infants. No differences at any age have been found among different parts of the night-time recording. The proportion of quiet sleep and paradoxical sleep within the cycle is different as a function of age but not as a function of duration of the cycle. Age does not affect the QS/PS proportion and the duration of the cycle in the same way.

摘要

使用多导睡眠图技术对11名年龄在2周至6个月之间的婴儿进行了24小时的连续记录。根据年龄和一昼夜中的时间,评估了睡眠周期的持续时间以及每个周期内安静睡眠和异相睡眠的比例。年龄较大婴儿白天的睡眠周期持续时间比夜间的短,也比年龄较小婴儿白天和夜间的睡眠周期持续时间短。在夜间记录的不同时段,未发现各年龄段之间存在差异。每个周期内安静睡眠和异相睡眠的比例因年龄而异,但与周期持续时间无关。年龄对安静睡眠/异相睡眠比例和周期持续时间的影响方式不同。

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