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[糖皮质激素在运动后糖原补充调节中的作用及其作用机制]

[Role of glucocorticoids in the regulation of postexercise glycogen replenishment, and the mechanism of their action].

作者信息

Kyrge P K, Eller A K, Timpmann S K, Séppet E K

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1982 Oct;68(10):1431-7.

PMID:7173428
Abstract

Repeated determination of post--exercise glycogen repletion in liver, heart, white and red skeletal muscles of intact and adrenalectomized rats with or without the administration of dexamethasone and sucrose revealed that a glycogen supercompensation effect depends on the availability of glucocorticoids. Other factors which considerably modify the effect of glucocorticoids on glycogen synthesis, are the molecular properties of the mechanism through which the hormone actualizes its biological effect. The stimulating effect of dexamethasone on glycogen synthesis in the liver and heart muscle of adrenalectomized rats is blocked by cycloheximide. This suggests that the role of glucocorticoids in the regulation of post--exercise glycogen synthesis depends upon cycloheximide--sensitive protein synthesis.

摘要

在完整的和肾上腺切除的大鼠中,无论是否给予地塞米松和蔗糖,对其肝脏、心脏、白色和红色骨骼肌运动后糖原补充情况进行反复测定,结果显示糖原超补偿效应取决于糖皮质激素的可利用性。其他显著改变糖皮质激素对糖原合成作用的因素,是激素实现其生物学效应所通过机制的分子特性。地塞米松对肾上腺切除大鼠肝脏和心肌中糖原合成的刺激作用被环己酰亚胺阻断。这表明糖皮质激素在运动后糖原合成调节中的作用取决于对环己酰亚胺敏感的蛋白质合成。

相似文献

1
[Role of glucocorticoids in the regulation of postexercise glycogen replenishment, and the mechanism of their action].[糖皮质激素在运动后糖原补充调节中的作用及其作用机制]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1982 Oct;68(10):1431-7.
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Effect of exercise on energy substrates metabolism in tissues of adrenalectomized rats.运动对肾上腺切除大鼠组织中能量底物代谢的影响。
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Glycogen resynthesis in the rat muscle and liver after physical exercise.
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Effect of impaired glucose uptake on postexercise glycogen repletion in skeletal muscles of insulin-treated streptozotocin-diabetic fasted rats.胰岛素治疗的链脲佐菌素诱导糖尿病禁食大鼠骨骼肌中葡萄糖摄取受损对运动后糖原补充的影响。
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Effect of tenotomy and denervation on the early post-exercise glycogen recovery in skeletal muscles of the rat.
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The post-exercise glycogen recovery in tissues of trained rats.训练大鼠组织中运动后糖原的恢复情况。
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[In vivo study of lipogenesis and glycogen synthesis in fetal tissues of the rat. Effect of dexamethasone].[大鼠胎儿组织中脂肪生成和糖原合成的体内研究。地塞米松的作用]
Rev Esp Fisiol. 1982;38 Suppl:237-41.
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Glycogen repletion in different types of muscle and in liver after exhausting exercise.力竭运动后不同类型肌肉和肝脏中的糖原补充。
Am J Physiol. 1974 Jun;226(6):1387-91. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.226.6.1387.
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[The action of cyclosporin A (CSA) on glycogen synthesis processes in rats in vivo].[环孢素A(CSA)对大鼠体内糖原合成过程的作用]
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Differential response of rat cardiac and skeletal muscle glycogen to glucocorticoids.大鼠心肌和骨骼肌糖原对糖皮质激素的不同反应。
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Mobilisation of structural proteins during exercise.运动过程中结构蛋白的动员。
Sports Med. 1987 Mar-Apr;4(2):95-128. doi: 10.2165/00007256-198704020-00003.