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黑莓浓缩汁和葡萄酒中掺假的检测。

Detection of adulteration in blackberry juice concentrates and wines.

作者信息

Wrolstad R E, Culbertson J D, Cornwell C J, Mattick L R

出版信息

J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1982 Nov;65(6):1417-23.

PMID:7174584
Abstract

Adulteration of blackberry juice concentrates and wines with juice of sorbitol-containing fruits was detected by determining carbohydrates by high performance liquid chromatography, gas-liquid chromatography, and thin layer chromatography. Sorbitol is not fermented by yeast and can be detected in wines made from blackberry juice concentrates that contain sorbitol. High levels of sorbitol and quinic and malic acids suggest that an imported blackberry concentrate may have been adulterated with plum. Degradation of anthocyanin pigments during processing and storage limits the utility of pigment analyses in detecting adulteration.

摘要

通过高效液相色谱法、气液色谱法和薄层色谱法测定碳水化合物,检测出黑莓浓缩汁和葡萄酒中掺有含山梨醇水果的果汁。山梨醇不能被酵母发酵,在由含山梨醇的黑莓浓缩汁制成的葡萄酒中可以检测到。高水平的山梨醇以及奎尼酸和苹果酸表明,一种进口黑莓浓缩汁可能掺有李子汁。加工和储存过程中花青素色素的降解限制了色素分析在检测掺假中的作用。

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