Hagler W S, Jarret W H, Chang M
Am J Ophthalmol. 1978 Sep;86(3):373-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(78)90242-8.
Preexisting ocular inflammatory disease was responsible for 44 cases (1.7%) of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in a large series of consecutive retinal detachments. Characteristics of retinal detachments following ocular inflammatory disease include a longer duration of the detachment, fewer observable retinal breaks, a higher incidence of visible vitreous membranes and preoperative macular puckers, a younger age distribution, and a higher incidence of phakic patients. In comparing the group of postinflammatory rhegmatogenous retinal detachments with detachments not associated with inflammation, the following characteristics did not show any statistically significant difference: sex, the eye involved, the status of the ciliary epithelium, the presence or types of retinal folds, the rate of operative complications, or the rate of reattachment at six months.
在一大系列连续性视网膜脱离病例中，既往存在的眼部炎性疾病导致了44例（1.7%）孔源性视网膜脱离。眼部炎性疾病后发生的视网膜脱离的特征包括：脱离持续时间更长、可观察到的视网膜裂孔较少、可见玻璃体膜和术前黄斑皱襞的发生率较高、年龄分布更年轻以及有晶状体眼患者的发生率较高。在比较炎性后孔源性视网膜脱离组与非炎性相关的视网膜脱离组时，以下特征未显示出任何统计学上的显著差异：性别、受累眼、睫状体上皮状态、视网膜皱褶的存在或类型、手术并发症发生率或六个月时的复位率。
