心理治疗过程研究中焦虑的测量。
Measurement of anxiety in psychotherapy process research.
作者信息
Feinmann C, Goldberg D
出版信息
J R Soc Med. 1982 Dec;75(12):958-62.
A new technique designed to measure a patient's anxiety during a psychotherapeutic interview is described. Videotaped recordings were made of interviews between 2 psychotherapists and 6 patients. The anxiety levels experienced by the patients during the interview were measured in three ways. One therapist signalled his recognition of a patient's changing anxiety levels and his interventions to manipulate the patient's anxiety during the interview. Subsequently, the 2 therapists and 6 patients made independent retrospective ratings while viewing a recording of the interview. Significant agreement was found between three sets of ratings and the results suggest that the technique may be of value in psychotherapy process research.
本文描述了一种旨在测量心理治疗面谈期间患者焦虑程度的新技术。对两位心理治疗师与六名患者之间的面谈进行了录像。通过三种方式测量患者在面谈期间所经历的焦虑水平。一位治疗师示意他对面患者焦虑水平变化的识别以及他在面谈期间为控制患者焦虑而采取的干预措施。随后，两位治疗师和六名患者在观看面谈录像时进行了独立的回顾性评分。三组评分之间发现了显著的一致性，结果表明该技术可能在心理治疗过程研究中具有价值。
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