Harris M G, Sweeney K E, Rocchi S, Pettit D
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1982 Nov;59(11):858-62. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198211000-00002.
Thin contact lenses flex on toric corneas, thus changing the residual astigmatism. Our study evaluated the flexure and induced astigmatism of CABCURVE cellulose acetate buterate (CAB) contact lenses on toric corneas and compared the results with those found for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and Polycon lenses. Ten subjects (20 eyes) with corneal toricities ranging from 1.12 to 3.12 D wore six CABCURVE lenses with center thicknesses from 0.10 to 0.20 mm. Flexure and induced residual astigmatism were measured on all corneas with all lenses in a double-masked fashion. We found that all the CABCURVE lenses flexed on the toric corneas and altered residual astigmatism. Both flexure and induced residual astigmatism increased as center thickness decreased, and were greater than with PMMA or Polycon lenses of similar dimensions. These findings should be considered when deciding which lens type to fit on patients with toric corneas.
薄型隐形眼镜在散光角膜上会发生弯曲,从而改变残余散光。我们的研究评估了CABCURVE醋酸丁酸纤维素(CAB)隐形眼镜在散光角膜上的弯曲情况和诱导散光,并将结果与聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)和Polycon隐形眼镜的结果进行了比较。十名角膜散光度数在1.12至3.12 D之间的受试者(20只眼)佩戴了六片中心厚度从0.10至0.20 mm的CABCURVE隐形眼镜。以双盲方式对所有角膜佩戴所有镜片时的弯曲情况和诱导残余散光进行了测量。我们发现,所有CABCURVE隐形眼镜在散光角膜上都会弯曲并改变残余散光。弯曲和诱导残余散光均随着中心厚度的减小而增加,且大于尺寸相似的PMMA或Polycon隐形眼镜。在决定为散光角膜患者选择哪种类型的镜片时,应考虑这些发现。