Grakovskaia L K, Nesterova L Ia
Antibiotiki. 1982 Nov;27(11):815-20.
The crystal structure of 2 forms of oxytetracycline hydrochloride prepared with the method of crystallization from various solvents was studied. It was shown that these forms were 2 polymorphic modifications of the antibiotic with different crystal structures. The modification prepared with the method of crystallization from methanol was characterized by better dissolution in water. Its dissolution rate constant was 3 times as higher which makes this crystalline modification of oxytetracycline hydrochloride preferable for preparation of the antibiotic pharmaceutical forms with high bioavailability levels.
研究了采用从各种溶剂中结晶的方法制备的两种盐酸土霉素晶体结构。结果表明,这些晶型是该抗生素具有不同晶体结构的两种多晶型变体。采用从甲醇中结晶的方法制备的变体在水中的溶解性更好。其溶解速率常数高出3倍,这使得这种盐酸土霉素的晶体变体更适合制备具有高生物利用度水平的抗生素药物剂型。