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[大鼠心包的解剖与局部解剖学]

[Anatomy and topography of rat pericardium].

作者信息

Bulanova G V

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1982 Oct;83(10):86-93.

PMID:7181689
Abstract

The form and structure of the rat pericardium has been stated to be closely connected both with its function and with the function of the whole cardio-pulmonary complex, as well as with its topography in the thoracic cavity. As for certain specific peculiarities, it should be mentioned: presence of fascial-ligamentous duplication constructions and connections with the surrounding organs, which ensure the fixed position of the heart. The interconnections revealed between the pericardium and the pleura demonstrate that the lateral portions of the pericardium could be regarded as a single integrated wall of two serous tunics. A possibility for a direct injection of substances into the pericardial cavity is considered. An isolated position of the pericardium in the thoracic cavity is described.

摘要

大鼠心包的形态和结构被认为与其功能、整个心肺复合体的功能以及它在胸腔中的位置密切相关。至于某些特定的特点,应该提到:存在筋膜 - 韧带重复结构以及与周围器官的连接,这确保了心脏的固定位置。心包与胸膜之间揭示的相互连接表明,心包的外侧部分可被视为两个浆膜层的单一整合壁。还考虑了将物质直接注入心包腔的可能性。描述了心包在胸腔中的孤立位置。

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