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[选择性近端迷走神经切断术后胃排空模式的改变]

[Change of pattern of gastric emptying after selective proximal vagotomy].

作者信息

Kanaizumi T, Ko K, Murata S, Morimoto Y, Okada J, Sakai K, Shiratori T, Shibatuzi H, Hamada N

出版信息

Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai Zasshi. 1982 Nov;18(5):331-8.

PMID:7186554
Abstract

The patterns of gastric emptying after selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) and SPV with pyloroplasty (SPV + D) were studed using a liquid labelled with 99mTc-DTPA. By means of on-line computer facility, it was possible to analyse the relative role of the Whole stomach and the antrum within the overall frame work of gastric emptying. In the time/activity curve of the whole stomach, all of 3 groups emptied in exponential curve. Comparing with normal subjects, SPV subjects were tending to empty slowly, while SPV + D subjects were tending to empty rapidly. In the time/activity curve of the antrum, normal and SPV + D subjects had two types of emptying--one was represented in the decreasing curve and another was represented in the increasing-decreasing curve. While SPV subjects had only one type of emptying which was represented in the increasing-decreasing curve. From a consideration of the pattern of gastric emptying curve, SPV subjects had two different emptying states compared with normal subjects--one was the delay of entering the antrum from the fundic side of stomach, and the other was that effective antral emptying did not readily start. While SPV + D kept more neally normal gastric emptying that it of SPV.

摘要

采用99mTc-DTPA标记液体,研究了选择性近端迷走神经切断术(SPV)及联合幽门成形术的选择性近端迷走神经切断术(SPV+D)后的胃排空模式。借助在线计算机设备,能够分析全胃和胃窦在胃排空整体框架中的相对作用。在全胃的时间/活性曲线中,所有3组均呈指数曲线排空。与正常受试者相比,SPV组受试者排空趋于缓慢,而SPV+D组受试者排空趋于快速。在胃窦的时间/活性曲线中,正常受试者和SPV+D组受试者有两种排空类型——一种以下降曲线表示,另一种以先上升后下降曲线表示。而SPV组受试者只有一种排空类型,即先上升后下降曲线。从胃排空曲线模式来看,与正常受试者相比,SPV组受试者有两种不同的排空状态——一种是胃底侧进入胃窦延迟,另一种是有效的胃窦排空不易开始。而SPV+D组的胃排空比SPV组更接近正常。

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