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结核病患者食用金枪鱼后发生组胺中毒。

Histamine poisoning in tuberculous patients after ingestion of tuna fish.

作者信息

Uragoda C G

出版信息

Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Jan;121(1):157-9. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.121.1.157.

Abstract

Two cases of histamine poisoning after ingestion of tuna fish occurred in tuberculous patients. The symptoms and circumstances leading to the reaction were identical to those previously reported for 2 other varieties of fish, skipjack and Sardinella (Amblygaster) sirm. Isoniazid, which is an invariable constituent of any antituberculous drug regimen, is a potent histamine inhibitor. When tuna fish, which has a high histamine content, is eaten, the histamine concentration in the tissues tends to increase, producing features of histamine intoxication.

摘要

两例结核病患者在食用金枪鱼后发生组胺中毒。导致该反应的症状和情况与先前报道的另外两种鱼类(鲣鱼和金线鱼)相同。异烟肼是任何抗结核药物治疗方案中不可或缺的成分,它是一种有效的组胺抑制剂。当食用组胺含量高的金枪鱼时,组织中的组胺浓度往往会升高,从而产生组胺中毒的症状。

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