Lechat M F, Misson C B, Walter J, Seal K S, Sansarricq H
Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1980 Mar;48(1):51-61.
This study reports the various steps involved in the design of a simplified information system for leprosy (OMSLEP), developed in cooperation between the Unit of Epidemiology, University of Louvain, Belgium, and WHO. The objective of the system is to permit the evaluation of a) the efficiency of programs within the context of established strategies and norms; b) the effectiveness of leprosy control methods from an epidemiological point of view; c) the efficacy and productivity of certain program components. Prior to designing the system, the relevant epidemiological and operational indices have been reviewed. A survey was also made of the forms used by some 78 leprosy control schemes throughout the world in order to analyze the current information now being collected. The proposed system is described. It includes individual record form to be filled at registration and once yearly in subsequent years of follow-up, a detection form, and an annual statistics form for the tabulation of total patients. The system is presently being tested in some 15 countries.
本研究报告了为麻风病设计的简化信息系统(OMSLEP)设计过程中涉及的各个步骤,该系统是由比利时鲁汶大学流行病学单位与世界卫生组织合作开发的。该系统的目标是允许评估:a)在既定战略和规范背景下项目的效率;b)从流行病学角度看麻风病控制方法的有效性;c)某些项目组成部分的功效和生产力。在设计该系统之前,对相关的流行病学和操作指标进行了审查。还对全球约78个麻风病控制计划所使用的表格进行了调查,以便分析目前正在收集的信息。对提议的系统进行了描述。它包括在登记时填写的个人记录表以及后续随访年份每年填写一次的表格、检测表和用于汇总患者总数的年度统计表。该系统目前正在约15个国家进行测试。