Montanaro N, Dall'Olio R, Gandolfi O, Vaccheri A
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1981 Feb 28;57(4):401-6.
Hyperactivity induced by methamphetamine (4 mg/kg i.p.) was actographically evaluated in rats chronically treated with sulpiride stereoisomers and haloperidol. The trial was repeated with half dose of the stimulant after 8 days of neuroleptic withdrawal. (--)-Sulpiride and haloperidol antagonized the response to the full dose of methamphetamine and induced behavioral supersensitivity to the challenging dose. (+)-Sulpiride strongly enhanced the effect of 4 mg/kg of methamphetamine, but no relevant changes in dopaminergic sensitivity followed.
采用活动记录法,在长期接受舒必利立体异构体和氟哌啶醇治疗的大鼠中评估了腹腔注射4毫克/千克甲基苯丙胺所致的多动。在停用抗精神病药物8天后,用半剂量的兴奋剂重复该试验。(-)-舒必利和氟哌啶醇拮抗了对全剂量甲基苯丙胺的反应,并诱导了对激发剂量的行为超敏反应。(+)-舒必利强烈增强了4毫克/千克甲基苯丙胺的作用,但随后多巴胺能敏感性未发生相关变化。