Martynenko A G, Kartasheva L A, Aberun D E
Vopr Onkol. 1981;27(7):43-7.
The levels of tryptophan metabolites in the urine of 30 isoniazid--and phthivazid--treated patients with tuberculosis and 25 healthy subjects were determined by paper chromatography. The urine of healthy subjects was found to contain tryptophan, indican, tryptamine and urea, while that of tuberculosis patients--tryptophan metabolites, including 3-hydroxykynurenine, known as carcinogen. Administration of pyridoxine does not eliminate metabolic disturbances caused by anti-tuberculosis of preparations, while thiamine may inhibit pyridoxine enzymes, thus aggravating these disorders.
通过纸色谱法测定了30例接受异烟肼和对氨基水杨酸治疗的肺结核患者以及25名健康受试者尿液中的色氨酸代谢产物水平。发现健康受试者的尿液中含有色氨酸、吲哚苷、色胺和尿素,而肺结核患者的尿液中含有色氨酸代谢产物,包括被称为致癌物的3-羟基犬尿氨酸。服用吡哆醇并不能消除抗结核制剂引起的代谢紊乱,而硫胺素可能抑制吡哆醇酶,从而加重这些紊乱。