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对鲎虫(甲壳纲,背甲目)卵子发生的超微结构观察

Ultrastructural observations on the oogenesis of Triops cancriformis (Crustacea, Notostraca).

作者信息

Trentini M, Scanabissi F S

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Nov 9;194(1):71-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00209234.

Abstract

Each ovarian follicle of Triops cancriformis is four-celled; these cells (one oocyte and three nurse cells) are interconnected by cytoplasmic bridges. In the course of differentiation, the nurse cells are clearly recognizable; they increase in size more than the oocyte and their nuclei contain many nucleoli. For the first time in Arthropoda, yolk globules are reported to be present in nurse cell cytoplasm; these globules arise from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. The functional significance of the intercellular bridges and the trophic role of the nurse cells are discussed.

摘要

三刺鲎的每个卵巢滤泡由四个细胞组成;这些细胞(一个卵母细胞和三个滋养细胞)通过细胞质桥相互连接。在分化过程中,滋养细胞清晰可辨;它们比卵母细胞增大得更多,并且其细胞核含有许多核仁。据报道,在节肢动物中首次发现滋养细胞的细胞质中存在卵黄球;这些球粒源自滑面内质网。文中讨论了细胞间桥的功能意义以及滋养细胞的营养作用。

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