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一名6岁女童因肾上腺女性化肿瘤出现同性性早熟及持续性溢乳。

Prolonged galactorrhoea in a 6-year-old girl with isosexual precocious puberty due to a feminizing adrenal tumour.

作者信息

Drop S L, Bruining G J, Visser H K, Sippell W G

出版信息

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1981 Jul;15(1):37-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1981.tb02745.x.

Abstract

A large cystic adrenal carcinoma was removed in toto from a 6 1/2-year-old girl with isosexual precocious puberty treated with cyproterone-acetate. Immediately following surgery, sever galactorrhoea developed, but was successfully treated with bromocriptine. The tumour fluid and pre-operative plasma samples contained highly elevated levels of both oestrogens and androgens. In addition prolactin values were high. One year after adrenalectomy all plasma hormonal values were normal for age, but galactorrhoea could still be elicited. The prolonged galactorrhoea is most likely the result of excessive oestrogen 'priming', whereas the hyperprolactinaemic effect of cyproterone acetate therapy remains uncertain.

摘要

一名6岁半患同性性早熟的女孩,服用醋酸环丙孕酮进行治疗,其体内一个大的囊性肾上腺皮质癌被完整切除。术后立即出现严重的溢乳,但用溴隐亭治疗成功。肿瘤液和术前血浆样本中雌激素和雄激素水平均显著升高。此外,催乳素值也很高。肾上腺切除术后一年,所有血浆激素值在该年龄组均属正常,但仍可引发溢乳。溢乳时间延长很可能是雌激素“启动”过度所致,而醋酸环丙孕酮治疗引起的高催乳素血症效应仍不确定。

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