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小儿膀胱输尿管反流(VUR)与肾脏大小(作者译)

[Vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR) and renal size in children (author's transl)].

作者信息

Satoh Y, Nagata H, Ikoma F, Kuroda J, Tokizane M

出版信息

Urologe A. 1981 Nov;20(6):370-4.

PMID:7198320
Abstract

UNLABELLED

We analyzed the radiographic renal size of 180 children with vesico-ureteral reflux as compared with that of 159 normal children. We measured on urogram the vertebral length, renal length and thickness of the renal cortex. Further, the ratio of the renal length to the vertebral length and the cortical thickness to the renal length were computed. The latter was named the cortical ratio.

IN CONCLUSION

  1. The cortical ratio is the most useful parameter in analysis of the renal size. 2. Cortical damage due to VUR is noted already in newborns. This result suggests that vesico-ureteral reflux must be detected and treated in early childhood.
摘要

未标记

我们分析了180例膀胱输尿管反流患儿的肾脏X线片大小,并与159例正常儿童进行了比较。我们在尿路造影片上测量了椎体长度、肾脏长度和肾皮质厚度。此外,还计算了肾脏长度与椎体长度的比值以及皮质厚度与肾脏长度的比值。后者被称为皮质比值。

结论

  1. 皮质比值是分析肾脏大小最有用的参数。2. 新生儿期就已发现因膀胱输尿管反流导致的皮质损害。这一结果表明,必须在儿童早期检测和治疗膀胱输尿管反流。

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