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普拉贝特的毒理学研究。第4部分:普拉贝特与其他药物的相互作用。

Toxicological studies of plafibride. Part 4: Interaction of plafibride with other drugs.

作者信息

Zapatero J, Basi N, Vilageliu J, Sanfeliu C, Bruseghini L

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(10a):1835-8.

PMID:7198461
Abstract

The possible pharmacological interaction was studied between N-2-(p-chlorophenoxy)-isobutyryl-N'-morpholinomethylurea (plafibride, ITA 104) and a series of products with analgesic, anticoagulant, antidepressant, antidiabetic, Beta-blocking, diuretic, hypotensive, nootropic, tranquillizing and vasodilator activities. In the experiment the LD50 of each product was compared with that found for the joint administration of the product and plafibride. Plafibride increased the acute toxicity of reserpine and potentiated its hypothermic effect in the mouse; it did not alter its effect on arterial pressure in dog and rat nor its effect on palpebral ptosis in the mouse. Although plafibride did not potentiate the acute toxicity of warfarin, its anticoagulant activity was potentiated, possibly due to the movement of warfarin from its binding sites to the plasma proteins.

摘要

研究了N-2-(对氯苯氧基)-异丁酰基-N'-吗啉甲基脲(普拉贝特,ITA 104)与一系列具有镇痛、抗凝、抗抑郁、抗糖尿病、β-阻断、利尿、降压、益智、镇静和血管舒张活性的药物之间可能存在的药理相互作用。在实验中,将每种药物的半数致死量(LD50)与该药物与普拉贝特联合给药时的半数致死量进行了比较。普拉贝特增加了利血平的急性毒性,并增强了其对小鼠的降温作用;它没有改变利血平对犬和大鼠动脉血压的影响,也没有改变其对小鼠眼睑下垂的影响。虽然普拉贝特没有增强华法林的急性毒性,但其抗凝活性增强,这可能是由于华法林从其结合位点转移到血浆蛋白所致。

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