Levine H B
Psychoanal Q. 1982 Jan;51(1):70-92.
The psychoanalytic study of children of survivors of the Holocaust provides the opportunity to contribute to a more effective approach to this population while simultaneously investigating the impact of psychic trauma on personality development. Transgenerational transmission of trauma and the potential developmental consequences of parental affective unavailability and narcissistic overinvestment are examined, with particular emphasis on separation-individuation, superego formation, the management of aggression, and the development of the ego's capacity to maintain an appreciation of the "make-believe" quality of primitive fantasy.
对大屠杀幸存者子女进行的精神分析研究，为我们提供了一个机会，有助于形成一种更有效的方法来应对这一群体，同时探究精神创伤对人格发展的影响。研究考察了创伤的代际传递以及父母情感缺失和自恋过度投入可能带来的发展后果，特别强调了分离-个体化、超我形成、攻击性的管理，以及自我维持对原始幻想的“虚构”性质认知的能力发展。
