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顺二氯二氨合铂(II)(顺铂)1小时、8小时和24小时输注下人血浆和尿液中铂的药代动力学(作者译)

[Pharmacokinetic of platin in plasma and urine of man under 1-, 8-, and 24 h-infusion with cis-dichlorodiamine-platin (II) (cis-DDP) (author's transl)].

作者信息

von Heyden H W, Henkel H, Nagel G A, Weinstock N

出版信息

Klin Wochenschr. 1982 Mar 1;60(5):247-55. doi: 10.1007/BF01728344.

Abstract

Concentrations of platin were determined with the method of atomic absorption spectroscopy in plasma and urine from the 1st until 28th day after cis-DDP (3 mg/kg) infusion for 1, 8, and 24 h. Maximum of plasma concentration was measured always at the end of the application time. Minimal concentration was 1.9 micrograms/ml, maximal concentration 5.8 micrograms/ml. Platin could be detected until the 21st respectively 28th day between 0.01 and 0.9 micrograms/ml. The duration of cis-DDP infusions was without influence on the mean excretion of platin. Between 24 and 25% of the infused platin was excreted after 24 h, between 4.8 and 7% after further 24 h, between 1 and 2% between the 3rd and 21st day, and less than 1% thereafter. Difference in pattern of toxicity could not be clearly detected.

摘要

采用原子吸收光谱法测定顺铂(3mg/kg)分别输注1小时、8小时和24小时后第1天至第28天血浆和尿液中的铂浓度。血浆浓度最大值总是在给药结束时测得。最低浓度为1.9微克/毫升,最高浓度为5.8微克/毫升。在第21天或第28天之前,铂的浓度在0.01至0.9微克/毫升之间仍可检测到。顺铂输注时间对铂的平均排泄量没有影响。输注的铂在24小时后有24%至25%排出,再过24小时后有4.8%至7%排出,在第3天至第21天之间有1%至2%排出,之后排出量不到1%。未明确检测到毒性模式的差异。

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