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学龄前早产儿视觉感知测试结果(作者译)

[Results of visual perception tests in prematurely born children of pre-school age (author's transl)].

作者信息

Gilde H P

出版信息

Klin Padiatr. 1982 Mar;194(2):80-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1033777.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1033777
PMID:7201546
Abstract

Taking into account the criterions "birth weight", "small for date" (birth weight in relation to gestational age), "perinatal complications", "normal delivery" and "oxygen post partum" 32 children of pre-school age, who had been prematurely born tested with the following variables of the FROSTIG developmental tests of visual perception: visuo-motor coordination, figure-ground discrimination, perceptual constancy, space perception and perception of spacial relations. There were not significant differences between the premature-groups. No relations could be found between the quantity of O2 post partum and the tested abilities. After comparing the test subjects and a group of full-term born controls significant differences could be established. The different abilities were not related to the birth weight. Extensive deficits were observed in the "small for date" born prematures. The results are discussed with regard to their therapeutic relevance.

摘要

考虑到“出生体重”、“小于胎龄”(出生体重与孕周的关系)、“围产期并发症”、“顺产”和“产后吸氧”等标准,对32名学龄前早产儿童进行了FROSTIG视觉感知发育测试的以下变量测试:视动协调、图形-背景辨别、知觉恒常性、空间感知和空间关系感知。早产组之间没有显著差异。产后吸氧量与测试能力之间未发现关联。在将测试对象与一组足月出生的对照组进行比较后,发现了显著差异。不同能力与出生体重无关。在“小于胎龄”的早产儿童中观察到广泛的缺陷。讨论了这些结果的治疗相关性。

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