Johnstone R M, Bin Tao Pan M
Rev Can Biol Exp. 1982 Mar;41(1):77-81.
Using antibodies prepared against whole reticulocyte suspensions, it is possible to identify specific membrane proteins from sheep reticulocytes. These membrane proteins can be isolated using the antibodies and Staphylococcus A protein to precipitate the immune complex. With fluorescein-labelled antireticulocyte antibody it may be shown that only reticulocytes and not red cells become fluorescent on exposure to the antibody, confirming that the antibody is directed against reticulocytes. Using either immobilized antibody columns or immobilized transferring columns, the same peptide bands from the membrane are retained by either column. The data suggest that the antibody is directed against the transferrin receptor. When the antibody is incubated for several hours with the reticulocytes, the cells release vesicles containing the transferrin receptor. This release is energy dependent since the process is inhibited by agents which interfere with metabolic activity.
利用针对全网织红细胞悬液制备的抗体,能够从绵羊网织红细胞中鉴定出特定的膜蛋白。这些膜蛋白可以通过抗体和葡萄球菌A蛋白沉淀免疫复合物来分离。使用荧光素标记的抗网织红细胞抗体可以表明,只有网织红细胞而非红细胞在接触抗体时会发出荧光,这证实该抗体是针对网织红细胞的。使用固定化抗体柱或固定化转铁蛋白柱时,膜上相同的肽带会被任一柱保留。数据表明该抗体是针对转铁蛋白受体的。当抗体与网织红细胞孵育数小时后,细胞会释放出含有转铁蛋白受体的囊泡。这种释放是能量依赖的,因为该过程会被干扰代谢活性的试剂所抑制。