Jacobson J T, Mencher G T
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1981 Jan;3(1):45-54. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(81)90018-5.
Numerous studies have recently reported the possible damaging effects noise exposure may have on premature infants. While noise levels appear to be within established damage risk criteria for an adult, there is little evidence to support the assumption that intensity levels and duration are similar for an infant population. It was the purpose of this study to measure sound pressure levels within an intensive care nursery and a series of isolettes and to report the behavioral pass/fail screening status of infants who were confined to those settings immediately after birth. It is suggested from the results of our study that due to the stimulus parameter used in behavioral testing, noise exposure is not an influencing factor in infant hearing screening.
最近大量研究报告了噪音暴露可能对早产儿造成的损害。虽然噪音水平似乎在已确立的成人损害风险标准范围内，但几乎没有证据支持婴儿群体的强度水平和持续时间与之相似的假设。本研究的目的是测量重症监护育婴室和一系列保育箱内的声压水平，并报告出生后立即被限制在这些环境中的婴儿的行为通过/未通过筛查状况。根据我们的研究结果表明，由于行为测试中使用的刺激参数，噪音暴露不是婴儿听力筛查的影响因素。
