Brooks D N, Potter J W, Bartlett J D, Nowakowski R
J Am Optom Assoc. 1980 Dec;51(12):1097-1101.
Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy is an uncommon fundus disorder with a striking clinical presentation. It is characterized by the bilateral symmetrical appearance of posterior pole abnormalities including granular pigment cuffs around the larger retinal veins and their bifurcations and variable degrees of retinochoroidal atrophy about the affected veins and the optic disc. The maculas are spared of clinically observable abnormalities, and the vast majority of patients with this disorder are asymptomatic. Most of the approximately four dozen cases previously reported in the scientific literature have been discovered during routine ophthalmoscopy. The visual prognosis for patients with pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy is quite good. Two cases of this disorder are presented in order to draw attention to the clinical characteristics and the management of patients with a diagnosis of pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy.
色素性静脉旁视网膜脉络膜萎缩是一种罕见的眼底疾病,临床表现显著。其特征为双侧对称出现后极部异常,包括围绕较大视网膜静脉及其分支的颗粒状色素环,以及受累静脉和视盘周围不同程度的视网膜脉络膜萎缩。黄斑区无临床可观察到的异常,绝大多数患有这种疾病的患者无症状。科学文献中先前报道的大约四十多例病例大多是在常规眼底检查中发现的。色素性静脉旁视网膜脉络膜萎缩患者的视觉预后相当良好。本文介绍两例该疾病病例,以引起对色素性静脉旁视网膜脉络膜萎缩诊断患者的临床特征和管理的关注。