Miller S A, Stevens T S, Myers F, Nieder M
Ann Ophthalmol. 1978 Jul;10(7):867-71.
A patient with paravenous pigmented chorioretinal atrophy is presented. A differential diagnosis and review of the literature are discussed. Fluorescein angiography confirms the presence of a widespread paravenous retinal pigment epithelial defect with minimally affected choroidal vasculature. The visual fields are constricted in proportion to the extent of the pigmentary abnormality. The electro-oculogram and electroretinogram show reduced responses indicative of a more extensive abnormality than is visible ophthalmoscopically. The etiology and natural course of this entity are unknown.
本文报告了一例静脉旁色素性脉络膜视网膜萎缩患者。文中讨论了鉴别诊断及文献综述。荧光素血管造影证实存在广泛的静脉旁视网膜色素上皮缺损,脉络膜血管系统受累轻微。视野缺损程度与色素异常范围成正比。眼电图和视网膜电图显示反应降低,提示存在比检眼镜下可见范围更广泛的异常。该疾病的病因和自然病程尚不清楚。