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德国小蠊中涉及稳定六环互换的双易位杂合子的合成与特性

Synthesis and properties of a double translocation heterozygote involving a stable ring-of-six interchange in the German cockroach.

作者信息

Ross M H, Cochran D G

出版信息

J Hered. 1981 Jan-Feb;72(1):39-44. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109423.

Abstract

The synthesis and properties of a new double translocation heterozygote in B germanica, combining T (8;9) with the progressive interchange T (4;5;10), are described. Competitiveness and sterility data indicate that males are promising candidates for a "field" experiment in genetic control of a cockroach. Sterility from genetic load and embryonic trapping is complete. Disjunction properties of the parental interchanges are similar to those found in cells of the double males, but chiasma frequency of the interchanged chromosomes is increased. Evidence of a possible relationship between chiasma formation and disjunction type is discussed.

摘要

本文描述了德国小蠊中一种新的双易位杂合子的合成及其特性,该杂合子将T(8;9)与渐进性互换T(4;5;10)相结合。竞争力和不育数据表明,雄性是蟑螂遗传控制“田间”试验的有希望的候选对象。因遗传负荷和胚胎滞留导致的不育是完全的。亲代互换的分离特性与双雄性细胞中的相似,但互换染色体的交叉频率增加。文中讨论了交叉形成与分离类型之间可能关系的证据。

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