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泰米尔纳德邦坦贾武尔地区麻风病患者儿童接触者与非接触儿童的麻风菌素反应研究

A study of lepromin reaction in child contacts of leprosy patients and non contact children in Chengalpattu District Tamil Nadu.

作者信息

Ramu G, Dwivedi M P, Iyer C G

出版信息

Lepr India. 1980 Jul;52(3):390-404.

PMID:7206635
Abstract

In this study early lepromin reaction has been used to detect delayed hypersensitivity reaction to a prior infection with M. leprae, recent studies indicate that a certain number of contacts who develop sub-clinical infection remain anergic to the lepromin test. This is indicated by the Fluorescent leprosy antibody absorption (FLA-ABS) test of Abe (1979) which detects antibodies in the sera of infected individuals. Correlation of this serological test with lepromin response in contacts is in progress in the CJIL, Agra. These anergic contacts are likely to be susceptible to leprosy, a finding which would help in taking prophylactic measures.

摘要

在本研究中,早期麻风菌素反应已被用于检测对既往麻风杆菌感染的迟发型超敏反应,近期研究表明,一定数量发生亚临床感染的接触者对麻风菌素试验仍无反应。这一点通过阿部(1979年)的荧光麻风抗体吸收(FLA - ABS)试验得到证实,该试验可检测感染个体血清中的抗体。阿格拉中央麻风病研究所正在对这种血清学试验与接触者麻风菌素反应之间的相关性进行研究。这些无反应的接触者可能易患麻风病,这一发现将有助于采取预防措施。

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