Fielding J M
Med J Aust. 1980 Dec 27;2(13):705-7. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1980.tb132004.x.
Psychological and emotional factors may determine, or greatly influence, the experience of pain. A review is presented of the concept of the pain prone patient, and the relationships between personality and pain. The importance of an understanding of the psychological meaning of pain is stressed in considering management strategies. Particular attention is directed to depression, anxiety, behavioural approaches and the placebo response. The interaction between the patient in pain and the doctor is discussed in relation to the doctor's needs.
心理和情绪因素可能决定或极大地影响疼痛体验。本文综述了疼痛易感性患者的概念以及个性与疼痛之间的关系。在考虑治疗策略时,强调了理解疼痛心理意义的重要性。特别关注抑郁、焦虑、行为方法和安慰剂反应。结合医生的需求,讨论了疼痛患者与医生之间的互动。