Kutzer E, Frey H, Kotremba J
Angew Parasitol. 1980 Nov;21(4):183-205.
During the examination of 158 birds of prey -- Buteo buteo (85), Falco tinnunculus (30), Accipiter gentilis (19), Accipiter nisus (18), Circus aeruginosus (2), Circus pygargus (1), Pandion haliaetus (1), Pernis apivorus (1), Falco subbuteo (1) and faeces samples of Falco tinnunculus 4 protozoan species, 1 trematode species, 2 cestode species, 13 nematode species, 2 acanthocephalan species and 5 mallophaga species could be detected. In the buzzard, kestrel and goshawk a new species of Capillaria could be found and described as Eucoleus suppereri spec. nov. A new species of Synhimantus, Synhimantus (Dispharynx) falconis spec. nov. was diagnosed. The infestation frequency of endo- and ectoparasites was relatively high, whereas the infestation intensity was small or mediocre on an average. The highest rate of infestation was found with trematodes and cestodes. The significance of the analysis of crop- and stomach-cntents as a guarantee of diagnosis "psuedoparasitism" was pointed out.
在对158只猛禽进行检查时——包括普通鵟(85只)、红隼(30只)、苍鹰(19只)、雀鹰(18只)、白腹鹞(2只)、乌灰鹞(1只)、鹗(1只)、蜂鹰(1只)、燕隼(1只),以及红隼的粪便样本,共检测到4种原生动物、1种吸虫、2种绦虫、13种线虫、2种棘头虫和5种食毛目昆虫。在普通鵟、红隼和苍鹰中发现了一种新的毛细线虫,并将其描述为苏氏真毛细线虫(Eucoleus suppereri spec. nov.)。诊断出一种新的合胃线虫,即隼合胃线虫(Synhimantus (Dispharynx) falconis spec. nov.)。体内和体外寄生虫的感染频率相对较高,而平均感染强度较小或中等。吸虫和绦虫的感染率最高。指出了分析嗉囊和胃内容物对诊断“假寄生虫病”的重要性。