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慢性精神分裂症患者中去酪氨酸-γ-内啡肽的给药:初步报告。

Des-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin administration in chronic schizophrenics. A preliminary report.

作者信息

Tamminga C A, Tighe P J, Chase T N, DeFraites E G, Schaffer M H

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;38(2):167-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780270053006.

DOI:10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780270053006
PMID:7212942
Abstract

The beta-lipotrophin fragment des-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin (DT gamma E) has been reported to have antipsychotic properties. We administered the compound without other psychoactive drugs to a subpopulation of schizophrenic subjects. Male patients with chronic psychotic illness and previous long-term neuroleptic therapy were given DT gamma E at a similar dose and duration of treatment that have been reported to be effective. No improvement in psychotic symptoms occurred; plasma prolactin level, a parameter characteristically altered by neuroleptic treatment, did not change. The beneficial effects of DT gamma E in schizophrenia may be specific to a diagnostic category, may be dependent on past pharmacologic treatment, or may occur only in combination with other drugs.

摘要

据报道,β-促脂解素片段去酪氨酸-γ-内啡肽(DTγE)具有抗精神病特性。我们在未使用其他精神活性药物的情况下,将该化合物给予了一部分精神分裂症患者。患有慢性精神病且先前接受过长期抗精神病药物治疗的男性患者,接受了与已报道的有效剂量和治疗时长相似的DTγE治疗。精神病症状并未改善;血浆催乳素水平这一通常会因抗精神病药物治疗而改变的参数也未发生变化。DTγE对精神分裂症的有益作用可能特定于某一诊断类别,可能取决于既往的药物治疗,或者可能仅在与其他药物联合使用时才会出现。

相似文献

1
Des-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin administration in chronic schizophrenics. A preliminary report.慢性精神分裂症患者中去酪氨酸-γ-内啡肽的给药:初步报告。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;38(2):167-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780270053006.
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Effect of (Des-Tyr)-gamma-endorphin in schizophrenia.(去酪氨酸)-γ-内啡肽在精神分裂症中的作用。
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[Endorphins and schizophrenias. II. Trial treatment of schizophrenia with des-Tyr-gamma-endorphin (DT gamma E) (including a personal trial)].[内啡肽与精神分裂症。II. 用去酪氨酸γ-内啡肽(DTγE)对精神分裂症进行试验性治疗(包括个人试验)]
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1980 Nov;138(9):1112-9.
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Clinical, biochemical, and hormonal aspects of treatment with Des-tyr1-gamma-endorphin in schizophrenia.去酪氨酸1-γ-内啡肽治疗精神分裂症的临床、生化及激素方面
Psychiatry Res. 1984 Apr;11(4):329-46. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(84)90006-4.

引用本文的文献

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Neuropeptides involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and major depression.参与精神分裂症和重度抑郁症病理生理学的神经肽。
Neurotox Res. 2002 Aug-Sep;4(5-6):453-468. doi: 10.1080/10298420290031432.
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Humoral-endorphin blood levels in autistic, schizophrenic and healthy subjects.自闭症、精神分裂症患者及健康受试者的体液内啡肽血浓度
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1984;82(4):368-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00427687.
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High-dose destyrosine-gamma-endorphin in tardive dyskinesia.高剂量去酪氨酸-γ-内啡肽与迟发性运动障碍
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;78(3):285-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00428167.
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Peptide neuroregulators: the opioid system as a model.肽类神经调节剂:以阿片系统作为模型
Yale J Biol Med. 1985 Nov-Dec;58(6):579-96.
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Neuropeptides: animal behaviour and human psychopathology.
Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1989;238(5-6):323-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00449813.