Vtiurin B V, Dudnikova G N, Chervonskaia N V, Svetukhin A M
Arkh Patol. 1980;42(12):32-9.
Electron microscopic examinations of the white blood in 7 patients with purulent wounds and clinical manifestations of sepsis and in 1 patient with purulent wounds complicated by the development of bacterial shock as well as of the ultrastructure of bacteria isolated from the wound content of the patients were carried out. The controls consisted of electron microscopic examinations of the blood from two donors. The blood of patients with sepsis was found to contain free microbial cells and those phagocytized by neutrophilic leukocytes. Free bacteria formed large colonies enveloped in a strong membrane in the blood. Some leukocyte-phagocytized microbes underwent lysis, the others, surrounded by an envelope were located in large vacuoles in the blood cell cytoplasm (incomplete phagocytosis). Numerous microbial cells both free and phagocytized were particularly frequently found in bacterial shock accompanied by the clinical picture of most acute septicemia.
对7例有脓性伤口且有败血症临床表现的患者以及1例脓性伤口并发细菌性休克患者的白细胞进行了电子显微镜检查,并对从患者伤口内容物中分离出的细菌的超微结构进行了检查。对照组为两名献血者血液的电子显微镜检查。发现败血症患者的血液中含有游离的微生物细胞以及被中性粒细胞吞噬的微生物细胞。游离细菌在血液中形成被强膜包裹的大菌落。一些被白细胞吞噬的微生物发生溶解,其他被包膜包围的微生物则位于血细胞胞质的大液泡中(不完全吞噬)。在伴有最急性败血症临床表现的细菌性休克中,尤其经常发现大量游离和被吞噬的微生物细胞。