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由核质提取物调控的培养细胞中[3H]胸苷掺入的改变。

Alterations of the incorporation of [3H]thymidine in cells in culture regulated by nucleoplasmic extract.

作者信息

Malan S, Lewis R A

出版信息

In Vitro. 1980 Dec;16(12):1092-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02619260.

DOI:10.1007/BF02619260
PMID:7216235
Abstract

Porcine skin nucleoplasmic extract (PSNE) was shown to alter the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA of selected porcine, bovine, and human cell populations in culture. PSNE stimulated incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA of porcine and bovine dermal cells an average of 300 and 200% of control value, respectively. When porcine and bovine epidermal cells were exposed to PSNE the treatment inhibited [3H]thymidine incorporation into DNA by an average of 48 and 45%, respectively. Similar inhibitions were observed for porcine and bovine kidney, porcine lung, and human KB cells. Thus, the effect of PSNE on the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA of various cultured cells was either stimulatory to dermal cells or inhibitory to a variety of other cell types, including skin epidermal cells. The stimulatory and inhibitory effects of PSNE were abolished by heating PSNE for 5 min in boiling water before its addition to cell cultures. This suggests that macromolecular structure is important in the action of PSNE.

摘要

猪皮肤核质提取物(PSNE)被证明可改变[3H]胸苷掺入培养的特定猪、牛和人类细胞群体DNA中的情况。PSNE刺激[3H]胸苷掺入猪和牛真皮细胞DNA中的量分别平均为对照值的300%和200%。当猪和牛表皮细胞暴露于PSNE时,该处理分别平均抑制[3H]胸苷掺入DNA量的48%和45%。在猪和牛肾脏、猪肺以及人类KB细胞中也观察到了类似的抑制作用。因此,PSNE对[3H]胸苷掺入各种培养细胞DNA的影响,要么对真皮细胞有刺激作用,要么对包括皮肤表皮细胞在内的多种其他细胞类型有抑制作用。在将PSNE添加到细胞培养物之前,将其在沸水中加热5分钟,PSNE的刺激和抑制作用就会消失。这表明大分子结构在PSNE的作用中很重要。

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本文引用的文献

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Influence of parenterally applied extracts of heterologous epidermal tissue on the mitotic activity in the skin of the white rat.经肠胃外途径应用的异源表皮组织提取物对白鼠皮肤有丝分裂活性的影响。
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Mitotic inhibitors in the rabbit lens: sulphydryl groups and the effect of heat on the lens proteins.兔晶状体中的有丝分裂抑制剂:巯基及热对晶状体蛋白的影响。
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Eur J Biochem. 1968 Jul;5(2):191-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1968.tb00357.x.
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The effect of chalone on epidermal DNA synthesis.抑素对表皮DNA合成的影响。
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10
Epidermal chalone and inhibition of DNA synthesis.
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