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[束流放射疗法治疗甲状腺癌(作者译)]

[Beam radiotherapy in treatment of thyroid carcinoma (author's transl)].

作者信息

Stucchi F, Tordiglione M

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1980 Jul-Aug;66(7-8):527-35.

PMID:7221069
Abstract

There is a particular variety of therapeutic resources for thyroid carcinoma (surgery, radioiodine treatment, external radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormonotherapy) with some peculiar characters for each of these. Just for this fact the clinic indications and the value of each of these therapies aren't easy. The authors study a group of 156 patients with thyroid carcinoma, selected among the patients treated with beam radiotherapy at the Istituto del Radio "O. Alberti" of Civil Hospitals of Brescia from 1960 to 1977. The aim of this paper is to give an help to the definition of the value of external radiotherapy given to thyroid carcinoma and to their spreading in regional lymph nodes. The analysis of the clinical findings has allowed to state some factors which affect the prognosis of these tumors: pathology, age, hormono-dependence, radioiodine trapping. According to these factors, separately evaluated for each pathological variety of thyroid carcinoma, has been possible to state the rules for which we can advice the use of external radiotherapy in the treatment of these tumors.

摘要

对于甲状腺癌有特定种类的治疗资源(手术、放射性碘治疗、外照射放疗、化疗、激素治疗),其中每种都有一些独特的特点。正是由于这个事实,这些疗法各自的临床适应证和价值并不容易确定。作者研究了一组156例甲状腺癌患者,这些患者是从1960年至1977年在布雷西亚市立医院的“O.阿尔贝蒂”放射研究所接受束放疗的患者中挑选出来的。本文的目的是帮助确定给予甲状腺癌外照射放疗的价值及其在区域淋巴结中的扩散情况。对临床发现的分析已能够阐明一些影响这些肿瘤预后的因素:病理、年龄、激素依赖性、放射性碘摄取。根据这些因素,针对甲状腺癌的每种病理类型分别进行评估,从而有可能制定出在这些肿瘤治疗中建议使用外照射放疗的规则。

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