Kirkby B, Krag C, Siemssen O J
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1980;14(2):151-7. doi: 10.3109/02844318009106701.
One hundred and three non-delayed deltopectoral flaps were used for head and neck reconstruction in 86 patients. A retrospective analysis to detect factors with negative influence on the reconstruction resulted in two significant risk factors (p less than 0.05): irradiated recipient site and internal location of recipient site. The flap failure rate was not significantly affected by variations in flap length, age, sex or concomitant diseases. The mean stay in hospital was 10 weeks and was significantly prolonged for patients having had radiotherapy, internal reconstructions or flap failure (p less than 0.05).
103个未延迟的胸大肌皮瓣用于86例患者的头颈部重建。通过回顾性分析以检测对重建有负面影响的因素，结果发现两个显著的危险因素（p<0.05）：受区接受过放疗和受区位于深部。皮瓣长度、年龄、性别或伴随疾病的差异对皮瓣失败率无显著影响。平均住院时间为10周，接受过放疗、进行过深部重建或皮瓣失败的患者住院时间显著延长（p<0.05）。
