Csányi V
Acta Biol Acad Sci Hung. 1980;31(4):409-34.
The biological, neural, cultural and technical evolutions and their phenomena have been explored, and on the basis of our findings the formation of a general theory of evolution has been undertaken. In each of the systems studied, the presence of structural building units, excitable structures and an energy-flow going through the system can be observed. Under the organizing effect of this energy-flow, the spontaneous generation of the replicative information begins and the structures of the system establish functional relations with each other. It can be demonstrated that the evolution of structures has a replicative character. The evolution goes through a phase of non-identical replication, and reaches the phase of identical replication. The parts of the system become separated, that is, compartments develop within it. The replicative information becomes compartmentalized and it converges. As a consequence of the convergence, the compartments compose new structural units which is tantamount to the development of new evolutional levels. The direction of evolution is determined by the growth of replicative information, and this process is concluded when the total system becomes one replicative unit. In the last part of the paper a few of the basic principles of evolution concerning matter, energy and information are drawn up.
我们已经探索了生物、神经、文化和技术的进化及其现象，并基于我们的发现着手形成一种通用的进化理论。在每个所研究的系统中，可以观察到结构构建单元、可兴奋结构以及贯穿系统的能量流的存在。在这种能量流的组织作用下，复制信息开始自发产生，并且系统的结构彼此建立起功能关系。可以证明，结构的进化具有复制特征。进化经历一个非相同复制阶段，然后进入相同复制阶段。系统的各部分开始分离，也就是说，系统内部形成了区室。复制信息被区室化并汇聚。由于汇聚，这些区室构成了新的结构单元，这等同于新进化水平的发展。进化的方向由复制信息的增长决定，当整个系统成为一个复制单元时，这个过程就结束了。在论文的最后部分，我们总结了一些关于物质、能量和信息的基本进化原理。
