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通过造影X线照相术评估咽鼓管功能。

Evaluation of Eustachian tube function by contrast roentgenography.

作者信息

Honjo I, Ushiro K, Okazaki N, Kumazawa T

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1981 Jun;107(6):350-2. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1981.00790420024005.

Abstract

Contrast roentgenography and cineroentgenography were carried out on nine patients with perforated eardrums to reveal the opening process of the Eustachian tube and its pumping-like clearance function in human beings. The results were as follows: (1) the tubal lumen opens along the cartilaginous part of the tube owing to the outward displacement of its lateral wall; (2) the pumping function of the tube consists in two phases: accumulation of the fluid in the tube by tensor contraction and discharge of the fluid by tensor relaxation.

摘要

对9例鼓膜穿孔患者进行了对比X线造影和电影X线造影,以揭示人类咽鼓管的开放过程及其类似泵的清除功能。结果如下:(1) 由于咽鼓管侧壁向外移位,管腔沿软骨部开放;(2) 咽鼓管的泵功能包括两个阶段:通过腭帆张肌收缩使液体在管内积聚,以及通过腭帆张肌松弛使液体排出。

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