Bhatara V, Clark D L, Arnold L E, Gunsett R, Smeltzer D J
Biol Psychiatry. 1981 Mar;16(3):269-79.
In crossover design with alternate assignment to order, 18 hyperkinetic children were treated with eyes-open rotational vestibular stimulation and with control contact, each eight times over 4-week periods. On behavioral ratings by teachers, they scored better after eight sessions of rotational stimulation than after eight control sessions. This treatment advantage was restricted to the ten children younger than age 10 without undersocialized-aggressive features. Few side effects occurred. Ratings by parents, but not by teachers. showed significant (p less than 0.05) placebo effect from the control situation. These findings suggest that vestibular stimulation be explored as a treatment modality for young children. The importance of concomitant visual stimulation needs to be investigated.
在采用交替分配顺序的交叉设计中,18名多动症儿童接受了睁眼旋转前庭刺激治疗和对照接触治疗,在4周内各进行8次。根据教师的行为评分,他们在接受8次旋转刺激治疗后的得分高于接受8次对照治疗后的得分。这种治疗优势仅限于10岁以下且没有社交不足-攻击性行为特征的10名儿童。几乎没有出现副作用。家长的评分显示出对照情境产生的显著(p<0.05)安慰剂效应,但教师的评分未显示。这些发现表明,前庭刺激可作为幼儿的一种治疗方式进行探索。同时进行视觉刺激的重要性需要进一步研究。