Windle C, Cibulka J G
Community Ment Health J. 1981 Spring;17(1):4-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00754205.
Citizen participation has been associated with confusing rhetoric and conflicting philosophical rationales, both in its long history in America and in the community mental health movement. While CMHCs have emphasized participation less than many other social programs begun in the 1960s, participatory roles have evolved. Some of the confusion surrounding this complex topic can be clarified by distinguishing three dimensions of participation--power, participants and program functions. Conflicting societal trends have the future of participation in the community mental health movement uncertain.
公民参与在美国的悠久历史以及社区心理健康运动中,一直与令人困惑的言辞和相互冲突的哲学理念联系在一起。虽然社区心理健康中心(CMHCs)对参与的强调不如20世纪60年代开始的许多其他社会项目,但参与角色已经有所演变。通过区分参与的三个维度——权力、参与者和项目功能,可以澄清围绕这个复杂话题的一些困惑。相互冲突的社会趋势使得社区心理健康运动中参与的未来充满不确定性。